Saniora Asking U.N. to Establish Tribunal

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Saniora to Send Letter Asking U.N. to Establish Tribunal



Prime Minister Fouad Saniora will send a letter to the U.N. on Monday asking for the establishment of the international tribunal to try suspects in the 2005 assassination of former Premier Rafik Hariri and related crimes.
The daily An Nahar said Saniora will send the letter within the coming few hours to U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon requesting to set up the court after attempts to ratify the draft law for the tribunal in parliament have failed.

Al-Mustaqbal also quoted Telecommunications Minister Marwan Hamadeh as saying the memorandum, which is to be signed by Saniora within the next few hours, calls on the U.N. to move on the international court.

Hamadeh uncovered that the world body would take measures to ratify the tribunal starting mid next week.

As Safir, citing Western diplomatic sources in New York, said the U.N. was likely to approve creation of the court within the next 48 hours.

The sources said the Security Council was expected to meet on Tuesday and thereafter "unanimously" vote to approve the draft law to create the tribunal.

As Safir said the obvious question now was what the next phase would be like following set up of the tribunal in the wake of MP Saad Hariri's announcement of a fresh political initiative to enter into dialogue with the Hizbullah-led opposition.

Beirut, 14 May 07, 07:31

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Saniora Officially Gives U.N. Go-Ahead to Establish Tribunal
Prime Minister Fouad Saniora on Monday officially gave the U.N. the go-ahead for establishing an international tribunal to prosecute suspects in the 2005 assassination of ex-Premier Rafik Hariri and related crimes.
Information Minister Ghazi Aridi told reporters at the end of a cabinet meeting Monday evening that Saniora sent the letter earlier in the day urging U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon to set up the court after attempts to ratify the draft law in parliament have failed.

"In a letter sent this morning, the prime minister made a strong request to Ban Ki-moon to ask the Security Council to take a binding decision," Aridi said.

Aridi read out Saniora's letter which said: "The Lebanese government believes that the time has come for the Security Council to help make the special tribunal for Lebanon a reality.

"We therefore ask as a matter of urgency to put before the Security Council our request that the special tribunal be put into effect.

"A binding decision regarding the tribunal on the part of the Security Council will be fully consistent with the importance the U.N. has attached to this matter from the outset, when the investigation commission was established."

He was referring to a U.N. commission of inquiry, now headed by Serge Brammertz of Belgium, which has implicated senior Syrian officials and their Lebanese allies in the killing of Hariri.

The daily As Safir, citing Western diplomatic sources in New York, said Monday the U.N. was likely to approve creation of the court within the next 48 hours.

The sources said the Security Council was expected to meet on Tuesday and thereafter "unanimously" vote to approve the draft law to create the tribunal.

As Safir said the obvious question now was what the next phase would be like following set up of the tribunal in the wake of MP Saad Hariri's announcement of a fresh political initiative to enter into dialogue with the Hizbullah-led opposition.

The tribunal, the heart of Lebanon's worst political crisis, has been a major issue that has divided Lebanon into pro and anti-Syrian camps.

All six pro-Syrian government ministers quit last November, accusing Saniora of riding roughshod over the power-sharing arrangements in force since the 1975-90 civil war.

Both House Speaker Nabih Berri and pro-Syrian President Emile Lahoud have since refused to recognize the rump anti-Syrian cabinet.

The Hizbullah-led opposition has made it plain that it strongly opposes any move by the Security Council to impose the international court under Chapter 7 of the U.N. Charter, so Saniora's action is likely to inflame the political crisis which has seen opposition supporters camped outside his offices for months.

"We say no to the establishment of a tribunal under Chapter Seven," Hizbullah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah, a key Berri ally, said earlier this month.

Saniora's government accuses the opposition of deliberately blocking ratification of the tribunal blueprint, which has already been endorsed by the Security Council, at the behest of their Syrian masters.

But the opposition insists that it backs the tribunal in principle, and is merely insisting on its legitimate right to be consulted over the details.

Damascus has made clear that it will not allow any Syrians to be tried by a court it regards as an affront to its sovereignty.(Naharnet-AFP)

Çááå íÍãíß íÇÏæáÉ ÇáÑÆíÓ ÝÄÇÏ ÇáÓäíæÑå

[Janjoon-Lebanese]

eh walla Allah Y7mee !

Man ,he has to got Nerves of STEAL ....He's under so much pressure and yet , he is as strong as hell !!! ...Allah Y2awee Kamen

[maxell]

U.N. Considering Establishing Tribunal to Try Hariri Killers This Week

In response to a request from Prime Minister Fouad Saniora, the United States said it planned to circulate a draft resolution in the U.N. Security Council this week to establish an international tribunal to try suspects in the assassination of ex-Premier Rafik Hariri.

"We expect to introduce a resolution before the end of this week," U.S. Ambassador to the U.N. Zalmay Khalilzad told reporters on Tuesday.

"We cannot allow killers to get away with impunity," Khalilzad said. "We cannot let the Lebanese down and I think it's imperative that we move forward. ... We expect to have a draft resolution introduced perhaps before the end of the week."


Saniora on Monday sent a letter to U.N. chief Ban Ki-moon asking him "as a matter of urgency to put before the Security Council our request that the special tribunal be put into effect."


Ban, who discussed Saniora's request over lunch Tuesday with council members, told reporters afterward that the Security Council should create the tribunal -- but at the same time he urged the Lebanese parties to try again to reach agreement on the tribunal which would be the best solution.

"I think it is necessary for the Security Council to take necessary actions," Ban said.

But "even at this time I would hope and urge Lebanese government and people to agree themselves on national consensus to establish the special tribunal," he said. "It is absolutely necessary to send out a strong message that there should be no impunity for perpetrators who committed crimes, and particularly for political assassination."


Saniora's government has been locked in a bitter feud with its pro-Syrian opposition over implementing an agreement with the U.N. to set up the court to prosecute suspects in Hariri's murder and related crimes.

Hariri and 22 other people were killed in a massive bomb blast in February 2005, widely blamed on Syria, which was then forced to end nearly 30 years of military and political domination in Lebanon.

Damascus denies any links with the assassination. It has made clear it will not allow any Syrian to be tried by a court it regards as an affront to its sovereignty.

Saniora pressed for a binding Security Council resolution under Chapter 7 of the U.N. Charter after House Speaker Nabih Berri, a Hizbullah ally and a key opposition leader, refused to convene parliament to ratify the tribunal.

The opposition says the U.N. would use the court for political ends.

Speaking in his capacity as U.S. envoy, Khalilzad, who chairs the 15-member Security Council this month, told reporters Tuesday that it was "important to assist the Lebanese" in setting up the tribunal.

Diplomats said the text would be sponsored by the United States, Britain and France, which along with Russia and China, are veto-wielding members of the Council.

The key question is whether Russia, an ally of Syria, would support such a draft.

Early this month, Russian Ambassador Vitaly Churkin warned the Lebanese that they should not expect the Security Council to sort out every problem.

"The people of Lebanon cannot be looking to the Security Council to solve all their problems," he then said. "We feel there's still time for the parties in Lebanon to come to agreement on the special tribunal.

Meanwhile, Hizbullah Tuesday warned of "discord" if the U.N. imposes the tribunal.

"I warn the Security Council and the United Nations that international institutions should not be the means to sow divisions and discord," Hizbullah MP Ali Ammar told reporters.

"The United Nations will be held responsible for any Security Council resolution that pushes Lebanon into discord, and we warn against such a decision," he added.

Damascus denies any links with the assassination. It has made clear it will not allow any Syrian to be tried by a court it regards as an affront to its sovereignty.(AFP-Naharnet)

[maxell]

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Þæì 14 ÂÐÇÑ - 2007 / 5 / 15
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[Janjoon-Lebanese]

thanks Maxell for the info ...

Something HILAROUS happened today ...a dupty from Aoun's Group was like " Welce is visiting his ra3aya in Lebanon and giving them orders on how to act " ....HILAROUSLY, Welch visited MICHEAL AOUN ..so the Dupty was so ashamed ,3anjad 7aram ..even the news presentor who was telling the story was going to brust out from laughter !

[Fatima]

lebanesequeen said:

thanks Maxell for the info ...

Something HILAROUS happened today ...a dupty from Aoun's Group was like " Welce is visiting his ra3aya in Lebanon and giving them orders on how to act " ....HILAROUSLY, Welch visited MICHEAL AOUN ..so the Dupty was so ashamed ,3anjad 7aram ..even the news presentor who was telling the story was going to brust out from laughter !

;D ;D ;D ;D